Gynaecological Examination
Routine gynaecological examination and the importance of regular preventive follow-up.
A Gynaecological Examination Is an Important Part of Preventive Women’s Health.
Gynaecological assessment is not only for when a problem appears. It can also help protect women’s health, clarify new symptoms and plan appropriate follow-up on an individual basis.
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The First Step Is to Understand Your Symptoms and Health History.
Irregular periods, pain, abnormal bleeding, vaginal discharge, pregnancy planning, contraception or symptoms related to menopause can all be reasons for a gynaecological assessment.
Whether a pelvic examination, ultrasound or additional investigations are needed depends on the symptoms and clinical context. The same procedures do not have to be performed automatically at every visit.

What Can Be Discussed During a Gynaecological Consultation?
Menstrual Pattern
Assessment of irregular, heavy, prolonged or painful menstrual bleeding.
Pelvic Pain
Assessment of possible gynaecological causes of lower abdominal or pelvic pain.
Reproductive Health
Questions relating to pregnancy planning, infertility and contraception.
Cervical Health
Planning Pap smear / HPV screening according to age, previous results and individual risk.
Vaginal Symptoms
Clinical assessment of discharge, itching, pain or discomfort.
Menopause
Assessment of the menopausal transition, abnormal bleeding and symptoms affecting quality of life.

An Examination Is Not an Automatic Checklist of Procedures.
The scope of the physical examination, ultrasound or laboratory testing is guided by symptoms, age, medical history, the possibility of pregnancy and individual risk factors.
Some Symptoms May Need Earlier Medical Assessment.
Severe or sudden pelvic pain, heavy vaginal bleeding, pain or bleeding when pregnancy is possible or confirmed, pelvic pain with fever, or bleeding after menopause may require assessment before a routine appointment.
Sudden Severe Pain
New-onset lower abdominal or pelvic pain that is clearly severe.
Heavy Bleeding
Vaginal bleeding that is substantially heavier than usual or difficult to control.
Pregnancy + Pain
Pain or bleeding when pregnancy is possible or already confirmed.
Postmenopausal Bleeding
Bleeding after menopause should be assessed separately.

Clinical Assessment with Clear Communication and Avoidance of Unnecessary Procedures.
During a gynaecological consultation, it is important that patients can comfortably share their questions and understand why a particular examination or test is recommended. The clinical approach focuses on planning examinations and investigations according to genuine need.
Plan Your Gynaecological Assessment.
Discuss your symptoms, previous results and questions about women’s health with Dr. Süleyman Tosun.
Do I need a gynaecology check-up if I have no symptoms?
Preventive women’s health consultations can still be useful for discussing individual health needs and appropriate screening even when there are no symptoms.
Is a pelvic examination performed at every visit?
No. The need for an examination depends on symptoms, medical history and the individual clinical assessment.
Should I bring my previous results?
Yes. Previous ultrasound scans, smear/HPV results, operation reports and other investigations can help the assessment.